NOT Function in Excel

Beginner

Reverses the logic of its argument - returns TRUE if argument is FALSE, FALSE if argument is TRUE.

Syntax

=NOT(logical)

Example

Use Case

Flag records that are NOT marked as complete.

Common Errors to Avoid

  • Only accepts single logical value, not multiple arguments
  • Often unnecessary - can use opposite comparison instead (<> vs =)
  • Confusing when nested deeply in complex formulas

Pro Tips

Use to reverse boolean logic: =NOT(A1='Complete') is equivalent to =A1<>'Complete'. Helpful with other logical functions: =IF(NOT(AND(A1>0,B1>0)),'Error','OK'). Keep formulas readable - sometimes opposite logic is clearer.

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