ROUND Function in Excel

Beginner

Rounds a number to a specified number of digits.

Syntax

=ROUND(number, num_digits)

Example

Use Case

Round prices to 2 decimal places for display.

Common Errors to Avoid

  • Positive num_digits rounds decimals, negative rounds to left of decimal
  • Rounds to nearest value - use ROUNDUP or ROUNDDOWN for directional rounding
  • Doesn't format display - cell formatting is separate

Pro Tips

Use num_digits=2 for currency, 0 for whole numbers, -1 for nearest 10, -2 for nearest 100. ROUND changes the actual value, not just display. For banker's rounding, use MROUND. Combine with SUM to avoid rounding errors in calculations.

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